Pearls and Pitfalls in Cosmetic Oculoplastic Surgery (Hardcover)

Description

Pearls and Pitfalls in Oculoplastic Cosmetic Surgery, Second Edition addresses the need among physicians for cleanly distilled and clinically relevant information. The second edition of this popular text highlights the changes and updates to the ever expanding field of facial cosmetic surgery. There are updates to cases such as advances in blepharoplasty techniques, advances in fillers and filler techniques, advances in periorbital fat grafting, advances in brow lifting techniques, and advances in midface rejuvenation. Additionally, nearly every case has full color illustrations to bring each one to life and there are additional surgical video procedures available on Springer Images to enhance the reader's understanding of various topics. This concise and practical "how to" book is written and edited by experts in their fields and offers "here's how I do it" advice on the most commonly performed procedures. Each chapter becomes the voice of an expert and experienced colleague, reminding readers of the pearls and pitfalls of each procedure. These pearls will lead to quicker cases, fewer complications, and more satisfactory outcomes for physicians and their patients.

Contents

Part 1: Preoperative Evaluation

Ch. 1: Preoperative Evaluation of the Cosmetic Patient

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 2: Evaluation of the Cosmetic Patient

Rona Z. Silkiss

Ch. 3: Preoperative Patient Counseling for Cosmetic Blepharoplasty

William P. Chen

Part 2: Anesthesia

Ch. 4: Cosmetic Oculofacial Pearls to Live By

Kenneth D. Steinsapir

Ch. 5: Guide to Local Anesthetic Medications

Vivian Schiedler

Bryan S. Sires

Ch. 6: Motor Nerve Blocks in Oculofacial Surgery

Vivian Schiedler

Bryan S. Sires

Ch. 7: Regional Nerve Blocks in Oculofacial Surgery

Vivian Schiedler

Bryan S. Sires

Ch. 8: Procedural Sedation in Oculofacial Surgery

Vivian Schiedler

Bryan S. Sires

Ch. 9: Preoperative Preparation and Anesthesia in Blepharoplasty

William P. Chen

Ch. 10: “Digital Diffusion” Technique for the Administration of Local Anesthetic in Eyelid Surgery

Rona Z. Silkiss

Ch. 11: Anesthesia for In-Office Oculoplastic Surgery: How We Do It

Brent R. Moody

John B. Holds

Ch. 12: Pain Reduction Using Vibration in Aesthetic injections and in eye and facial plastic surgery

Sonya Jairaj Wexler

Allan E. Wulc

Ch. 13: Tips for Safer, More Effective, and More Comfortable Periocular Anesthetic Injections and Sedation

John Robert Burroughs

Part 3: Upper Lid Blepharoplasty

Section 1: Preoperative Evaluation

Ch. 14: Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: The Evaluation

Evan H. Black

Ryan T. Scruggs

John D. Siddens

Frank A. Nesi

Geoffrey J. Gladstone

Ch. 15: Preoperative Examination Checklist for Upper Blepharoplasty

Philip L. Custer

Ch. 16: Preoperative Evaluation and Documentation in Upper Blepharoplasty

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Ch. 17: Ten Tips to Avoid the Perils, Pitfalls and Complications of Cosmetic Blepharoplasty

William P. Mack

Section 2: Incision Planning

Ch. 18: Marking Strategies for Upper Blepharoplasty

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 19: Orbit Size and Lid Marking in Upper Blepharoplasty

Philip L. Custer

Ch. 20: Incisional Guidelines When Marking the Skin in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 21: Marking the Proposed Upper Eyelid Crease: Determining the Safe Amount of Skin Removal—The Pinch Technique

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 22: Preoperative Measurements in Upper Blepharoplasty: Patient Selection

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 23: Keys to Success When Marking the Skin in Upper Blepharoplasty

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 24: Skin Marking in Upper Blepharoplasty—Avoiding Pitfalls

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Section 3: Upper Blepharoplasty Procedure Pearls

Ch. 25: A simple method for more efficient blepharoplasty surgery

Morris E. Hartstein

Isam Amar

Ch. 26: Upper Blepharoplasty: Pearls for the Procedure

Evan H. Black

Ryan T. Scruggs

John D. Siddens

Frank A. Nesi

Geoffrey J. Gladstone

Ch. 27: Blepharoplasty Pearls: General Tips

John Robert Burroughs

Ch. 28: Fat Excision in Upper Blepharoplasty

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 29: Mobilizing and Excising the Nasal Fat Pad in Upper Blepharoplasty

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 30: The Sigmoid Upper Lid Blepharoplasty

John P. Fezza

Ch. 31: Tissue Removal Considerations in Blepharoplasty Surgery

Rona Z. Silkiss

Ch. 32: Fewer Hematomas in Upper Blepharoplasty

Martin H. Devoto

Ch. 33: Blepharoplasty Incisional Modalities: 4.0 Radiowave Surgery vs. CO2 Laser

Joseph Niamtu, III

Ch. 34: Doing Safe Upper Blepharoplasty Surgery: When Less is Better

John Robert Burroughs

Ch. 35: Upper Blepharoplasty Pearls

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 36: Fat Preservation and Other Tips for Upper Blepharoplasty

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Ch. 37: Upper Eyelid Fat Repositioning

Donald B. Yoo

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 38: Asian Blepharoplasty

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 39: Upper Lid Blepharoplasty in the Asian Patient

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Pimkwan Jaru-ampornpan

Ch. 40: Recognizing the Differences in Asian Eyelid Anatomy

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Pimkwan Jaru-ampornpan

Section 4: Adjunctive Procedures in Upper Blepharoplasty

Ch. 41: Transblepharoplasty Internal Brow Elevation with Corrugator Removal

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 42: Transblepharoplasty Incision Lower Eyelid Canthoplasty

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Section 5: Wound Closure and Postoperative Care

Ch. 43: Avoiding Dog Ears During Upper Blepharoplasty Closure

Peter S. Levin

Ch. 44: Crease Formation in Upper Blepharoplasty

Philip L. Custer

Ch. 45: Use of Dermabond Tissue Adhesive for Oculoplastic Incision Closure

Charles B. Slonim

Ch. 46: Reducing Postoperative Swelling

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 47: Management of Postblepharoplasty Dry Eye

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 48: Bump Thermoplasty for Small Benign Eyelid Lesions and Wound Artifacts

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

M. Reza Vagefi

Ch. 49: Scar Management

John Robert Burroughs

Reagan Anderson

Part 4: Lower Lid Blepharoplasty

Section 1: Preoperative Considerations

Ch. 50: Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty: The Evaluation

John D. Siddens

Ch. 51: Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty Evaluation: Avoid the Cookie Cutter Approach

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Section 2: Lower Blepharoplasty Procedure Pearls

Ch. 52: Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Procedure Pearls and Pitfalls

John D. Siddens

Ch. 53: Lower Lid Blepharoplasty: Transcutaneous verses transconjunctival approach

Raf Ghabrial

Ch. 54: Incising the Septum over the Nasal, Central, and Lateral Fat Pads in Lower Blepharoplasty

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 55: Prolapsing the Inferior Fat Pads and Fornix in Lower Blepharoplasty

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 56: Identifying the Inferior Oblique in Transconjunctival Blepharoplasty

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 57: The ”GRED (Globe Retropulsion and Eyelid Depression)” Maneuver to Access Post-septal Fat in Transconjunctival Lower Blepharoplasty

Donald B. Yoo

Garrett Griffin

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 58: Achieving Symmetry in Lower Blepharoplasty Fat Removal

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 59: The Treatment of Festoons in Lower Blepharoplasty

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 60: Step by step treatment of post blepharoplasty chemosis

Martin H. Devoto

Francesco P. Bernardini

Altug Cetinkaya

Ch. 61: Chemosis: Avoidance and Management Tips

John Robert Burroughs

Ch. 62: Making Lower Eyelid Transconjunctival Blepharoplasty Easier, Safer, and More Comfortable

John Robert Burroughs

Ch. 63: Management of Severe Postoperative Bleeding with Hemostatic Matrix

John Robert Burroughs

Section 3: Repositioning in Lower Blepharoplasty

Ch. 64: Fat Repositioning in Lower Blepharoplasty: Less Is More

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 65: Fat Repositioning in Lower Blepharoplasty: Does the Plane of Fat Transposition Affect The Outcome?

Donald B. Yoo

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 66: Transconjunctival Lower Lid Blepharoplasty with and Without Fat Repositioning

Garrett R. Griffin

Guy G. Massry

Paul S. Nassif

Ch. 67: Fat Pedicle Isolation During Transconjucntival Lower Blepharoplasty With Fat Repositioning: “The Inverse Shoe Shine Sign”

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 68: Transconjunctival Pre-periosteal Fat Repositioning Blepharoplasty

John B. Holds

Yasaman Mohadjer

Ch. 69: Lower Lid Blepharoplasty with Fat Repositioning Using a Foam Bolster

Eric A. Steele

Roger A. Dailey

Ch. 70: Use of Tisseel in Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Fat Repositioning

Asa D. Morton, III

Ch. 71: Lower Blepharoplasty with Non-Suture Fat Repositioning

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Ch. 72: The Bustier Lower Lid Blepharoplasty

John P. Fezza

Ch. 73: Lower blepharoplasty: Lift and Fill

Morris E. Hartstein

Guy G. Massry

Section 4: Management of Postblepharoplasty Lid Retraction

Ch. 74: Managing Postblepharoplasty Lower Eyelid Malposition

Michael T. Yen

Ch. 75: Retroauricular Dermal Spacer Graft for Lower Lid Retraction Repair

Francesco P. Bernardini

Ch. 76: Mid-Lower Eyelid Tarsoconjunctival Flap-Skin Graft: Treatment of Cicatricial Lower Lid Retraction

John Pak

Ch. 77: Treatment of Postblepharoplasty Lower Eyelid Retraction with Dermis Fat Spacer Grafting

Bobby S. Korn

Don O. Kikkawa

Ch. 78: Lateral Canthal Webs

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 79: True Lower Eyelid Retractor Recession as an Adjunct to Lower Lid Recession Surgery

Donald B. Yoo

Guy G. Massry

Part 5: Forehead Rejuvenation

Section 1: Preoperative Considerations

Ch. 80: Which Browlift to Do?

Andrea Nowotny Hass

Ch. 81: Browlifting: Patient Evaluation

Andrea Nowotny Hass

Ch. 82: Preoperative Botox for Endoscopic Browlifting

Andrea Nowotny Hass

Ch. 83: Forehead and Eyebrow Anatomy and its Continuity with the Eyelid

Guy G. Massry

Section 2: Endoscopic Forehead Rejuvenation

Ch. 84: Five Tips for Endoscopic Browlift

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 85: Anesthesia Options in Endoscopic Forehead Lifting

Andrew S. Eiseman

Ch. 86: Endoscopic Forehead Rejuvenation: How to Set Up the Operating Room and Trouble Shooting

Asa D. Morton, III

Ch. 87: Endoscopic Forehead Rejuvenation: Equipment and Setup

Asa D. Morton, III

Ch. 88: Incision Technique for Endoscopic Forehead Elevation

Andrew S. Eiseman

Ch. 89: Endoscopic Forehead Elevation: Patient Marking and Preparation

Geva Mannor

Ch. 90: Endoscopic Midforehead Techniques: Improved Outcomes with Decreased Operative Time and Cost

Asa D. Morton, III

Ch. 91: Fifteen Principles of Enhanced Success in Endoscopic Browlift

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 92: Dissection of Central Forehead and Temporal Pocket with Periosteal Release

Don O. Kikkawa

Ch. 93: Endoscopic Forehead Lifting: Dealing with the Central Brow Depressors

Asa D. Morton, III

Ch. 94: Elevation and Fixation of the Lateral Brow and Canthus

Robert G. Fante

Ch. 95: Fixation Methods in Endoscopic Browlifting

Andrea Nowotny Hass

Ch. 96: Endoscopic Browlift with Deep Temporal Fixation Only

Garrett R. Griffin

Paul S. Nassif

Ch. 97: Tridimensional Brow, Glabella, and Temple Enhancement with Micro Fat Injection During Endoscopic Forehead Rejuvenation

Oscar M. Ramirez

Umran Ileri

Ch. 98: Scalp Fixation in Endoscopic Browlift

Robert G. Fante

Ch. 99: Closing and Dressing the Wounds in Endoscopic Browlift

Robert G. Fante

Ch. 100: Endoscopic Forehead Rejuvenation: Avoiding and Managing Complications

Asa D. Morton, III

Section 3: Nonendoscopic Browlifting

Ch. 101: The Direct Browlift: Focus on the Tail

John B. Holds

Ch. 102: Soft Tissue Augmentation of the Temporal Brow in Browlifting Surgery

David E.E. Holck

Jill Foster

Manuel A. Lopez

Kevin A. Kalwerisky

Ch. 103: In-Office Brow and Forehead Lifting By A Quick Multi-Incision Trichophytic Approach

John Robert Burroughs

Ch. 104: Temporal Subcutaneous Brow Lift

Morris E. Hartstein

Isam Amar

Ch. 105: The external browpexy: A minimally invasive brow lifting or stabilization procedure

Guy G. Massry

Part 6: Mid-Face Lift

Ch. 106: Mid-Face Lift: General Considerations and How I Do It

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 107: Ten Rules for Mid-Face Lifting for the Repair of Lid Retraction

Morris E. Hartstein

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 108: The Subperiosteal Mid-Face Lift Using Bioabsorbable Implants for Fixation

David E.E. Holck

Jill Foster

Kevin A. Kalwerisky

Manuel A. Lopez

Ch. 109: Cheeklifting Pearls

Clinton D. McCord, Jr.

Ch. 110: Preperiosteal Midface Lift Through Transtemporal Approach

Allan E. Wulc

Dallas R. Buchanan

Ch. 111: Maintaining Lateral Wound and Canthal Regularity in External Midface Lifts

Jeremiah P. Tao

Guy G. Massry

Ch. 112: Cheek Implants

Joseph Niamtu, III

Part 7: Botox

Ch. 113: Introduction to Botulinum Toxin

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 114: Evaluating Potential Patients for Neurotoxin

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 115: Neurotoxin: General Principles of Treatment

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 116: Botox: Where It Works Best

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 117: Preparation of Botox

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 118: Documentation of Treatment: Botox

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 119: Botulinum Toxin Injection Technique

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 120: Cosmetic Botulinum Toxin Applications: General Considerations and Dosing

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 121: Botulinum Toxin: Avoiding Pitfalls

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 122: Botox Injection Techniques: Minimizing Bruising and Discomfort

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 123: Botulinum Toxin Injections Pearls

Rona Z. Silkiss

Ch. 124: Botox Complications

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 125: Glabella Treatment with Neurotoxin

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 126: Corrugator and Procerus Rhytid Treatment with Botox

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 127: Frontalis Injection with Botox

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 128: Frontalis Treatment with Neurotoxin

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 129: Shaping of the Eyebrows with Botulinum Toxin Type A (BoNT-A)

Deanne Mraz Robinson

David F. Horne

Thomas E. Rohrer

Ch. 130: Botox Injection Techniques: Crow’s Feet

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 131: Orbicularis Oculi Treatment with Neurotoxin

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 132: Perioral Botox Injections

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 133: Botulinum Toxin Type A Cosmetic: How to Achieve Precise and Predictable Results

José Raúl Montes

Ch. 134: Botox Injection to the Lacrimal Gland for the Treatment of Epiphora

R. Jeffrey Hofmann

Ch. 135: Botox Therapy for Hyperhydrosis: How I Do It

Charles B. Slonim

Ch. 136: Other Uses of Botulinum Toxins

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Ch. 137: Botox for Axillary Hyperhydrosis

R. Jeffrey Hofmann

Ch. 138: Use of Incobotulinum toxin A (Xeomin) for cosmetic facial rejuvenation

Steven M. Couch

Ch. 139: Management of Benign Essential Blepharospasm

Julie A. Woodward

Veena Rao

Part 8: Fillers

Ch. 140: Optimizing Outcome from Facial Cosmetic Injections and Promoting Realistic Expectations

Leslie Baumann

Ch. 141: Pearls and Pitfalls of Injectable Facial Fillers

Nicholas A. Ramey

Cat Nguyen Burkat

Ch. 142: Table of Fillers

Brad T. Kovach

Ch. 143: Dermal Filler Pearls: The Hyaluronic Acids

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Ch. 144: Radiesse® Pearls: General Tips for Safer, More Comfortable, and Better Results

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 145: Belotero Pearls

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 146: Hyaluronic Acid Pearls: Fine and Superficial Lines

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 147: Achieving Beautiful Lip Augmentation

Kimberly J. Butterwick

Ch. 148: Restylane Injection for the Lower Eyelid Tear Trough

R. Jeffrey Hofmann

Ch. 149: Liquid Injectable Silicone for the Upper Third of the Face

Derek H. Jones

Ch. 150: Periocular Injectables with Hyaluronic Acid and Polymethyl Methacrylate using microcannulas

Samuel M. Lam

Ch. 151: Novel Uses for Hydroxylapatite (Radiesse®) Filler: Beyond the Facial Folds

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Ch. 152: Pearls and Pitfalls of Botox and Filler Substances in the Upper Third of the Face

Seth L. Matarasso

Ch. 153: Lower Eyelid Rejuvenation: A Pictorial Management Guide

John Robert Burroughs

Richard L. Anderson

Ch. 154: Upper Eyelid Volumization with Hyaluronic Acid

Robert A. Glasgold

Mark J. Glasgold

David J. Gerth

Ch. 155: Correcting the upper eyelid hollow with filler

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 156: Pearls for Periorbital Fat Transfer

Lisa M. Donofrio

Ch. 157: Volumetric Rejuvenation of the Tear Trough with fat transfer to Ristow’s space

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 158: Complementary Fat Grafting in the Periorbital Region

Samuel M. Lam

Mark J. Glasgold

Robert A. Glasgold

Ch. 159: Autogenous Orbicularis and Fat as a Filler

John Robert Burroughs

Michael T. Yen

Richard L. Anderson

John D. McCann

Part 9: Skin Rejuvenation

Section 1: Skin Care

Ch. 160: Skin Care 101: The Basics

Diane S. Berson

Ch. 161: Retinoids for the Cosmetic Patient

Kenneth R. Beer

Jacob I. Beer

Ch. 162: Evaluation of Skin Lesions in the Cosmetic Patient Made Simple: Actinic Keratosis

Brent R. Moody

Section 2: Nonablative Therapy

Ch. 163: Chemical Peels for Facial Rejuvenation

Andrew J. Kaufman

Ch. 164: Nonablative Laser and Light Facial Rejuvenation

Jeffrey Steven Dover

Section 3: Ablative Therapy

Ch. 165: Ablative resurfacing-general considerations

Morris E. Hartstein

Ch. 166: CO2 Laser Skin Resurfacing Prophylaxis

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 167: CO2 Laser Resurfacing Immediate Postoperative Care Prior to Complete Epithelialization

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 168: Products Used in CO2 Laser Resurfacing Wound Care: Late Postoperative Care After Complete Epithelialization

Jemshed A. Khan

Ch. 169: Ablative Fractional Laser Skin Resurfacing

E. Jason Sabet-Peyman

Julie A. Woodward

Ch. 170: Fractionated CO2 Laser Skin Resurfacing

John B. Holds

Ch. 171: Monopolar Radiofrequency Tissue Tightening

Elizabeth F. Rostan

Ch. 172: Dual-Mode Erbium-YAG Laser Skin Resurfacing

John B. Holds

Ch. 173: Fraxel Treatment

Howard Conn

Part 10: Other Cosmetic Procedures

Ch. 174: Repair of the Torn Earlobe

Yoash R. Enzer

Ch. 175: Upper Lip Lift: a Powerful Rejuvenative Procedure

Oscar M. Ramirez

Umran Ileri

Ch. 176: Ten Tips for a Reliable and Predictable Deep Plane Facial Rhytidectomy

David E.E. Holck

Jill A. Foster

Kevin A. Kalwerisky

O. Bailey Robertson

Ch. 177: Facelifting in the Full Neck

John P. Fezza

Ch. 178: Assessment and Treatment of the Aging Jaw Line

John P. Fezza

Ch. 179: Masseteric Facial Anastomosis for Dynamic Lower Eyelid Reanimation in Facial Paralysis

Garrett R. Griffin

Babak Azizzadeh

Part 11: Functional Lid Malpositions

Section 1: Ptosis- Anterior Approach

Ch. 180: Advantages of Sequential Versus Simultaneous Bilateral Levator Advancement Surgery

Herbert J. Glatt

Ch. 181: Considerations in Simultaneous vs. Sequential Bilateral Levator Repair

Robert A. Mazzoli

Ch. 182: Ten Steps to Making External Levator Ptosis Surgery More Predictable

Russell S. Gonnering

Ch. 183: Adjustable Suture Technique for Levator Surgery

Morris E. Hartstein

John J. Woog

Ch. 184: Tarsal Switch Levator Resection for the Treatment of Myopathic Blepharoptosis

Sheri L. DeMartelaere

Todd R. Shepler

Sean M. Blaydon

Russell W. Neuhaus

John W. Shore

Ch. 185: Modified Levator Advancement Ptosis Technique

Rona Z. Silkiss

Ch. 186: Minimally Invasive Ptosis Repair

Francesco P. Bernardini

Ch. 187: Small Incision External Levator Repair

Mark J. Lucarelli

Ch. 188: Levator Aponeurotic Dehiscence: A Pictorial Review

Gabriela Mabel Espinoza

Ch. 189: Ptosis Repair by a Single-Stitch Levator Advancement

Don Liu

Ch. 190: Postoperative Care for Dry Eye Prevention in Ptosis Surgery

Edsel Ing

Section 2: Ptosis- Posterior Approach

Ch. 191: Pearls for Müller’s Muscle–Conjunctival Resection–Ptosis Procedure Combined with Upper Blepharoplasty

Allen M. Putterman

Ch. 192: Müller’s Muscle-Conjunctival Resection Pearls: Phenylephrine and Resection Considerations

David B. Samimi

Melanie H. Erb

Steven C. Dresner

Ch. 193: Avoiding Lid Contour Abnormalities in Müller’s Muscle-Conjunctival Resection: Recognizing the Lateral Shift

Michael E. Migliori

Ch. 194: Müller’s Muscle–Conjunctival Resection Procedure Tips

David B. Samimi

Melanie H. Erb

Steven C. Dresner

Section 3: Entropion

Ch. 195: Minimally Invasive, Three-Step, Transconjunctival Entropion Repair

Francesco P. Bernardini

Ch. 196: Entropion Repair by Pre-tarsal Orbicularis Transposition

Don Liu

Ch. 197: Simple “Bedside” Cautery Entropion Repair

David J. Singer

Section 4: Ectropion

Ch. 198: “Simple-Dimple” Lateral Tarsus Fixation

William L. Walter

Ch. 199: Simplified Lower Lid Tightening Without a Tarsal Strip

Don Liu

Ch. 200: Technique for Medical Canthal Flap to Correct Lid Retraction/Medial Ectropion

Kathleen M. Duerksen

Ch. 201: Medial Canthorraphy

Francesco P. Bernardini

Ch. 202: Myocutaneous Flaps and Canthopexy for Repair of Severe Cicatricial Ectropion

James K. Leong

Raf Ghabrial

Ch. 203: Internal Vertical Mattress Eyelid Reconstruction

David B. Samimi

Authors

Morris E. Hartstein, MD, FACS Department of Ophthalmology and Division of Plastic Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, , Director, Eye Plastics, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel

Guy G. Massry, MD, Spaulding Cosmetic Surgery, 120 South Spaulding Drive,Suite 315Beverly Hills, Ca 90212

John B Holds, MD,FACS, Professor, Department of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine 12990 Manchester Road, Suite 102, St. Louis, MO 63131