Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

Description

This atlas-style text will describe all of the nerve blocks for which ultrasound guidance has proved efficacious, including upper and lower limb blocks. The chapter organization will be similar to Chelly's Peripheral Nerve Blocks book: each block will be described by concise text covering the indications for use, necessary equipment, anatomic landmarks and approach and technique. It will also be richly illustrated by ultrasound stills and relevant anatomy.

Key Features:

• Emphasis within each block on relevant anatomy
• Concise, "how-to" text
• More emphasis on blocks used in regional anesthesia
• Richly illustrated with color photographs

About the Authors

Paul E Bigeleisen MD
Professor of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA

Jacques E Chelly MD, PhD, MBA
Professor of Anesthesiology and Orthopaedic Surgery, Vice Chairman of Clinical Research, Director of Orthopaedic Anesthesia and Acute Pain Services, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh Physicians, University of Pittsburgh M

Steven L Orebaugh MD
Associate Professor of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Southside/ Mercy Ambulatory Center, Pittsburgh, PA

Table of Contents

Contents
Preface
Introduction Ultrasound in Trauma and Critical Care
Samuel M. Galvagno Jr. and Joshua Sappenfield

Section I Fundamentals
1. Dermatomes, Sclerotomes, and Planes
Paul E. Bigeleisen and Jooyeon Ha
2. Pharmacology of Perineural Analgesia
Brian A. Williams, Nigam Sheth, Sylvia Wilson, and Lavinia Kolarczyk
3. The Physics of Nerve Stimulation and Nerve Impedance
Philip C. Cory
4. Microanatomy of the Peripheral Nervous System and Stimulation Thresholds Inside and Outside the Epineurium
Part 1: Microanatomy
Andre P. Boezaart, Paul E. Bigeleisen, and Nizar Moayeri
Part 2: Nerve Stimulation Thresholds
Ron Samet and Paul E. Bigeleisen
5. Ultrasound Equipment
Steven L. Orebaugh and Paul E. Bigeleisen
6. Principles of Sonography
Paul E. Bigeleisen, Daniella Smith, and Steven L. Orebaugh
7. Three and Four Dimensional Ultrasound in Neuraxial Anesthesia
David Belavy
8. Anatomical Anomalies in Ultrasound Simulation
Jeremy Kaplowitz and Paul E. Bigeleisen
9. Ultrasound Simulator Training
Paul E. Bigeleisen, Eric Stavnitsky, and Karl Reiling
10. Advanced Ultrasound-Guided Needle Technology
Steven L. Orebaugh, Arvind Murthy, Krisitin Odenko Ligda, Richard Zhu, and Paul E. Bigeleisen, and Iwan Sofjan
11. From Paresthesia to Neurostimulation and Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia
Sylvia Wilson and Jacques E. Chelly
12. Understanding Needle to Nerve Proximity in Peripheral Nerve Blocks
Alan J. R. Macfarlane and Richard Brull
13. Ultrasound-Guided Intraneural Injection—The Human Data
Meg A. Rosenblatt and Paul E. Bigeleisen
14. Use of Ultrasound for Placement of Peripheral Nerve Block Catheters
R. Scott Lang, Paul E. Bigeleisen, and Steven L. Orebaugh

Section II Upper Extremity
15. Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Block Using the Posterior Approach
David Byrnes and Patrik Filip
16. Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Block
Steven L. Orebaugh, Ryan Guffey, Nizar Moayeri, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
17. Ultrasound-Guided Supraclavicular Block
Steven L. Orebaugh and Paul E. Bigeleisen
18. Ultrasound-Guided Suprascapular and Axillary Nerve Block
Part 1: Suprascapular Nerve Block
Bassem Asaad, Jonathan M. Tan, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
Part 2: Ultrasound-Guided Selective Axillary Nerve Block
Aaron Lange and Paul E. Bigeleisen
19. Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Block
Steven L. Orebaugh, Gerbrand J. Groen, Elilary Montilla Medrano, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
20. Ultrasound-Guided Axillary Block
Steven L. Orebaugh, Jason D. Hanks, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
21. Ultrasound-Guided Blocks at the Elbow and Forearm
Steven L. Orebaugh, Shruthima Thangada, and Paul E. Bigeleisen

Section III Lower Extremity
22. Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Plexus Block (Transverse Approach)
Shinichi Sakura, Kaoru Hara, and Jean-Louis Horn
23. Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Nerve Block
Stephen M. Breneman
24. Ultrasound-Guided Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen, Milena Moreno, and Steven L. Orebaugh
25. Ultrasound-Guided Saphenous and Infrapattelar Nerve Block
Part 1: Saphenous Nerve Block of the Thigh
Steven L. Orebaugh, Milena Moreno, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
Part 2: Saphenous Nerve Block Below the Knee
D. Besleaga, Bassem Asaad, A. Rosioreanu, Stephen M. Breneman, J. Nicholson
26. Ultrasound-Guided Proximal Obturator Block: A Proximal Interfascial Technique
Ahmaad Muhammd Taha
27. Ultrasound-Guided Distal Obturator Nerve Block
Yoshihiro Fujiwara and Toru Komatsu
28. Ultrasound-Guided Proximal Parasacral Block
Kevin King and Jacques E. Chelly
29. Ultrasound-Guided Distal Parasacral Block
Ahmad Mouhammad Taha
30. Ultrasound-Guided Anterior Sciatic Nerve Block
Yasuyuki Shibata, Toru Komatsu, and Laurent Delaunay
31. Ultrasound-Guided Subgluteal Sciatic Block
Steven L. Orebaugh and Paul E. Bigeleisen
32. Ultrasound-Guided Popliteal and Lateral Sciatic Block
Steven L. Orebaugh, Vihang D. Shah, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
33. Ultrasound-Guided Ankle Block
Stephen M. Breneman

Section IV Truncal Blocks
34. Ultrasound-Guided Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Blocks
Michael Gofeld and Urs Eichenberger
35. Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominus Plane Block and Quadratus Lumborum Block
Part 1: Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
Kim Russon and Rafael Blanco
Part 2: Quadratus Lumborum Block
Roger F. Shere-Wolfe, Vikram Bansal, Karen Boretsky, Mihaela Visoiu, Paul E. Bigeleisen
36. Anatomy of the Paravertebral Space
Annelot Krediet, Nizar Maoyeri, Gerbrand J. Groen, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
37. Ultrasound-Guided Thoracic Paravertebral, Pectoralis, and Serratus Anterior Blocks
Part 1: Medial and Lateral Paravertebral Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen, Alon Ben-Ari, Andrea Fanelli, and Daniela Elena Francesca Ghisi
Part 2: Lateral Thoracic Paravertebral Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen, Alon Ben-Ari, Andrea Fanelli, and Daniela Elena Francesca Ghisi
Part 3: Pectoral and Serratus Anterior Block
Hanni Monroe, Ron Samet, and Paul Bigeleisen
38. Ultrasound-Guided Caudal and Lumbar and Epidural Injection
Part 1: Caudal Epidural Steroid Injection: A Primer on the Combined Use of Ultrasound and Fluoroscopy for Pain Management
Imanuel R. Lerman, Joseph C. Hung, and Dmitri Souzdalnitski
Part 2: Ultrasound for Labor Epidural Placement
Manuel C. Vallejo and Manasi Badve

Section V Pediatric Regional Anesthesia
39. Fundamentals of Ultrasound-Guided Pediatric Regional Anesthesia
Tarun Bhalla and Joseph D. Tobias
40. Ultrasound-Guided Brachial Plexus Block in Infants and Children
David P. Martin, Joseph D. Tobias, Stephen Lucas, Sunathenam Suresh, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
41. Ultrasound-Guided Lower Extremity Blockade in Children
Ralph Beltran, Joseph D. Tobias, Stephen Lucas, and Paul E. Bigeleisen
42. Ultrasound-Guided Epidural Block (Caudal, Lumbar, Thoracic), Truncal and Pravertebral Block in Children
Part 1: Introduction
Karen Boretsky, Paul E. Bigeleisen, Arvind Chandrakantan, Hadi S. Moten, and Mihaela Visoiu
Part 2: Single Injection Caudal Block
Karen Boretsky, Paul E. Bigeleisen, Arvind Chandrakantan, Hadi S. Moten, and Mihaela Visoiu
Part 3: Lumbar and Thoracic Epidural Catheters via the Caudal Approach
Karen Boretsky, Paul E. Bigeleisen, Stephan Lucas, and Mihaela Visoiu
Part 4: Lumbar and Thoracic Continuous Epidural Analgesia via the Direct, Intervertebral Approach
Karen Boretsky, Paul Bigeleisen, Arvind Chandrakantan, Hadi Moten, and Mihaela Visoiu
Part 5: Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia of the Thorax, Trunk, and Abdomen in Infants and Children
Tarun Bhalla, Ralph Beltran, David P. Martin, Stephen Lucas, Paul E. Bigeleisen, and Joseph D. Tobias

Section VI Pain Blocks
43. Ultrasound-Guided Maxillary and Mandibular Block
Part 1: Maxillary Nerve Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen and Milena Moreno
Part 2: Mandibular Nerve Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen and Milena Moreno
44. Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block
Yasuyuki Shibata, Toru Komatsu, Nizar Moayeri, and Gerbrand J. Groen
45. Ultrasound-Guided Cervical Sympathetic Block
Michael Gofeld
46. Celiac Ganglion Block: Endoscopic and Transabdominal Approaches
Paul E. Bigeleisen
47. Ultrasound-Guided Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block
Paul E. Bigeleisen
48. Ultrasound-Guided Genitofemoral Nerve Block
Michael Gofeld
49. Ultrasound-Guided Pudendal Nerve Block
Rachael Seib and Philip Peng
50. Neuraxial Anatomy Relevant to the 2D Ultrasound Examination
David Belavy
51. Third Occipital Nerve Block and Cervical Medial Branch Block
Daniel L. Krashin and Michael Gofeld
52. Ultrasound-Guided Cervical Nerve Root Injection
Daniel L. Krashin and Michael Gofeld
53. Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection
Kacey A. Montgomery and Michael Gofeld
54. Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Facet Medial Branch Block and Intra-articular Facet Joint Injection
Kacey A. Montgomery and Michael Gofeld
55. Ultrasound-Guided Botulinum for Spasticity
Todd Beery
56 Ultrasound-Guided Sacroiliac Joint Injection
Kacey A. Montgomery and Michael Gofeld
57. Ultrasound-Guided Piriformis Block
Kacey A. Montgomery and Michael Gofeld
58. Ultrasound-Guided Subacromial Bursa Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
59. Ultrasound-Guided Bicipital Tendon Sheath Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
60. Ultrasound-Guided Glenohumeral Joint Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
61. Ultrasound-Guided Supraspinatus Tendon Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
62. Ultrasound-Guided Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
63. Ultrasound-Guided Sternoclavicular (SC) Joint Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
64. Ultrasound-Guided Intra-Articular Elbow Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
65. Ultrasound-Guided Wrist Injections
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
66. Ultrasound-Guided Ulnar Triquetral Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
67. Ultrasound-Guided Carpal Tunnel Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
68. Ultrasound-Guided Intra-Articular Hip Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
69. Ultrasound-Guided Patellar Tendon Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
70. Ultrasound-Guided Intra-Articular Ankle Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
71. Ultrasound-Guided Tarsal Tunnel Injection
Michael N. Brown and Michael Gofeld
72. Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Nerve Stimulation
Michael Gofeld
73. Ultrasound-Guided Intrathecal Pump Management
Hadi S. Moten and Brian Durkin

Index